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		<title><![CDATA[discussion boards — Supportive, Palliative & Hospice Care]]></title>
		<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/index.php</link>
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		<description><![CDATA[The most recent topics at discussion boards.]]></description>
		<lastBuildDate>Sun, 12 May 2013 19:30:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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			<title><![CDATA[Palliative chemo (Gem/Cispl)]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=10024&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi</p><p>Does palliative chemo mean that doctors are trying to ease pain/symtoms but not treat cancer/ shrink tumor?</p><p>Grateful for advice.&nbsp; thanks,</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (SIL)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 May 2013 19:30:56 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=10024&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Mom is now in Hospice care]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9987&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>My mom is now in home hospice care, she was transferred to the hospice house two weeks because her pain was so bad, they believe she has a small bowel obstruction. They wanted to keep her a while but she wanted to go home so we brought her home last Tuesday. She eats next to nothing , maybe 1 cracker all day and drinks very little. friday night she started projectile vomiting and stays nauseated. She seems disoriented and I&#039;m scared. Could it be she is being over medicated or is it most likely the cancer? I&#039;m so worried , I don&#039;t know what to look for in the end stages, can someone please let me know their experiences ? <br />Thanks <br />Susan</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (speppers12)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 06:33:28 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9987&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Dexamethasone eases end-of-life cancer-related fatigue]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9919&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi. everyone,</p><p><a href="http://www.oncologypractice.com/specialty-focus/genitourinary/single-article-page/dexamethasone-eases-end-of-life-cancer-related-fatigue/0efa2f6c1995c1f2631f15158cc523a9.html?email=percyleungcw@gmail.com&amp;ocid=">http://www.oncologypractice.com/special … &amp;ocid=</a></p><p>God bless.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (PCL1029)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Apr 2013 21:31:24 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9919&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Joint initiative to support delivery of high-quality palliative care]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9724&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Finally, this is being addressed.&nbsp; </p><p>&quot;Despite a growing consensus about the benefits of routine palliative care in oncology, results from QOPI demonstrate the need for improved symptom management, greater attention to psychosocial issues, discussions about goals of care, and appropriate referral to hospice - all core skills of palliative care.&quot;</p><p>Quoted:&nbsp; ASCO in Action</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (marions)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 00:42:41 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9724&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Interesting article by an Oncologist - Sensitive]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9723&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Sensitive Article from the Journal of Clinical Oncology.</p><p>An article from an Oncologist from his standpoint on patients moving from his care to hospice. Well worth a read IMO but is sensitive and contains no stats. He does talk about end of life care amongst other things.</p><p>Doctor, Where Art Thou?</p><p>Daniel M. Geynisman</p><p><a href="http://jco.ascopubs.org/content/early/2013/03/11/JCO.2012.48.2059.full.pdf">http://jco.ascopubs.org/content/early/2 … 9.full.pdf</a></p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (Gavin)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 12 Mar 2013 20:36:58 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9723&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Unanswered questions]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9610&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi there,</p><p>My mom has had primary biliary schlorosis for 8 years or so, and in the beginning of February was diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma. <br />It has been a little bit of a roller coaster. When they found the lump, we were told transplants weren&#039;t an option for cancer patients (she would need on in the near future or her PBS - as along with the news of cancer, she was told her primary biliary schlorosis had worsened to the point they wanted her to go and speak with the transplant board so when the time came she would be ready). <br />When she went for her initial appointment after it had been confirmed cancer, they told us there was a specialist who would be willing to do the transplant, and that this was her best option, so we werent even going to consider chemo or radiation.<br />After seeing the specialist, we were told that the transplant couldn&#039;t happen while she had cancer. They said they were most likely going to do a radical type of chemo(injected right into her liver) that would destroy the cancer, along with her liver. So then she would need a transplant.<br />All of this has left us confused and frustrated. What I really want to know is how chemo has effected everyone, and of course, I want to know that my mom is going to be okay. <br />I know no one can really give me that answer.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (C&J)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 23 Feb 2013 00:55:34 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9610&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[My Dad's journey]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9590&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>My father was diagnosed with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma just a year ago at the age of 87.&nbsp; He sailed through 2 Y90 treatments, and has managed a number of issues.&nbsp; He is now in Hospice care, with ascites being the most problematic issue.&nbsp; Staff have advised us that he is too weak to bear having the fluid drained, as the decrease in fluid could cause a drop in his blood pressure, and the inevitable return of the fluid could cause him more discomfort than what he has now.&nbsp; Thankfully, he is not experiencing any pain.&nbsp; But he is increasingly confused and sleepy.&nbsp; So I&#039;m thinking that the build up of fluid is affecting his brain.&nbsp; So this is my question.&nbsp; Is this the end?&nbsp; Will he simply drift off into a coma and slip away painlessly?&nbsp; I&#039;m thinking that would be preferable to some of the other eventualities.&nbsp; Maybe I am just being naive?&nbsp; How long can he go on like this?&nbsp; I&#039;m not trying to hasten his death, but I don&#039;t want to prolong it either.&nbsp; How can you hope/pray for your own father&#039;s death?</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (BossyDaughter2)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 13:25:42 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9590&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[What do you think about this meaningful survival article?]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9468&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi, everyone,</p><p><a href="http://www.cancernetwork.com/blog/content/article/10165/2120849">http://www.cancernetwork.com/blog/conte … 65/2120849</a></p><p>God bless.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (PCL1029)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2013 00:55:57 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9468&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[ASCO recommendation for Cancer Survivors]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9442&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi, everyone,</p><br /><p><a href="http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/777278?src=wnl_edit_medn_wir&amp;spon=34">http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/777 … mp;spon=34</a></p><p>God bless.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (PCL1029)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jan 2013 02:55:49 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9442&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[SENSITIVE SUBJECT-Early Discussion of End-of-Life Care]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9429&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hi, everyone,<br />A tough issue ,but well worth to think about it.For myself, it is quality v.s. quantity of life. and through learning from this web site and others; most of us should be able to decide what is right for each of us.</p><p><a href="http://www.oncologystat.com/news/Earlier_EndofLife_Talks_Deter_Aggressive_Care_of_Terminal_Cancer_Patients_US.html">http://www.oncologystat.com/news/Earlie … ts_US.html</a></p><p>God bless.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (PCL1029)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jan 2013 01:11:13 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9429&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Response to MarinMommy Post]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9343&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Dear Marinmommy, I am very sorry to hear about your Dad. Could the noise you hear possibly be the chest rattle?&nbsp; Breathing becomes irregular. A loud, deep breath is followed by a pause of not breathing, five seconds to a minute, before a loud, deep breath resumes and again slowly peters out. Sometimes excessive secretions create loud, gurgling breaths that some people call a &quot;death rattle.&quot; This breathing or loud rattle can be alarming, but the patient is unaware. Oxygen can give comfort. And there is now a patch that can bring that noise down.Be calm, stroke the arm, speak softly. On the pain issue it cannot hurt to give him meds if needed, as the body starts shutting down so will the pain. Hearing is the last thing to go so talk to him and let him know you love him. You also might want to tell him that it is ok to go to his peace, this helps release him and you as well. My prayers go out to your family.</p><p>10 Signs Death Is Near<br />1. Loss of appetite. May refuse meals. Near the very end, one may be unable to swallow. Don&#039;t force-feed; follow the person&#039;s cues. Offer ice chips, a popsicle, or sips of water. <br />2. Excessive fatigue and sleep. May sleep most of the day and night, and become difficult to wake up. Permit sleep. Avoid jostling the person awake. Assume everything you say can be heard, the sense of hearing is thought to persist, even when unconscious. <br />3. Increased physical weakness. A decline in food intake and leads to less energy. <br />4. Mental confusion or disorientation. Organs begin to fail, including the brain. The person may not be aware where he/or she is or who else is there, may speak less often, may respond to people who can&#039;t be seen, may be confused about time, or pick at bed linens. Remain calm and reassuring. Speak softly, and identify yourself.<br />5. Labored breathing. Breathing becomes irregular. A loud, deep breath is followed by a pause of not breathing, five seconds to a minute, before a loud, deep breath resumes and again slowly peters out. Sometimes excessive secretions create loud, gurgling breaths that some people call a &quot;death rattle.&quot; This breathing or loud rattle can be alarming, but the patient is unaware. If there&#039;s a lot of phlegm, allow it to drain from the mouth. Oxygen can give comfort. Be calm, stroke the arm, speak softly.<br />6. Social withdrawal. As the body shuts down, they may gradually lose interest in those nearby. He/she may stop talking or mumble, stop responding to questions, or turn away. Before receding socially for the last time, the patient sometimes surprises loved ones with an unexpected burst of alertness. This can last less than an hour or up to a full day. Maintain a physical presence by touching the patient and continue to talk, without demanding anything back. Treasure an alert interlude if it occurs, as it&#039;s always fleeting.<br />7. Changes in urination. Little going in means little coming out. Dropping blood pressure, part of the dying process, also contributes to the kidneys shutting down. Loss of bladder and bowel control may happen late in the process.<br />8. Swelling in the feet and ankles. As the kidneys are less able to process bodily fluids&nbsp; sometimes the extremities take on a swollen appearance.<br />9. Coolness of the fingers and toes. In the hours/minutes before death, blood circulation draws back from the periphery of the body. As this happens, the hands, feet, fingers, toes become cooler. Nail beds may look more pale. A warm blanket can keep the person comfortable, or they may be oblivious. The person may complain about the weight of coverings on the legs, so keep them loose.<br />10. Mottled veins. Skin that had been pale develops a distinctive pattern of mottling. This is from reduced blood circulation. It may be seen first on the soles of the feet.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (Lainy)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 19 Dec 2012 18:43:36 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9343&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[SENSITIVE BUT IMPORTANT  - TOGETHER WE CAN DO IT]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9327&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The lack of specific guidelines for Palliative Care and End of Life Care for our patients continues to expose our patients to needless suffering.&nbsp; Symptoms such as pain, nausea, opioid induced constipation, etc. are not addressed adequately when in fact medications and treatments are readily available. </p><p>The answer to this problem can and should be addressed by our patient community.&nbsp; The wisdom lays in the experience not only with each and everyone commenting on this board, but also with those individuals hesitating from officially joining in as members of the Cholangiocarcinoma Foundation.&nbsp; Therefore, please help us establish guidelines for a Palliative Care Directory for Cholangiocarcinoma patients and an End of Life Directory. <br />For non-members: please join or forward your personal information, tips, hints, complaints, etc. to:</p><p>Marion.schwartz@cholangiocarcinoma.org</p><p>From the bottom of my heart,</p><p>Thank you</p><p>Marion</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (marions)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 15 Dec 2012 02:45:31 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9327&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Important medical Directives at any stage of life]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9326&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Health Care Proxy – Durable Power of Attorney<br />A person you trust to act on your behalf to make health care decision</p><p>Living Will<br />Sets in place specifies which medical treatments you want or don’t want when no longer able to make decisions </p><p>Advance Directive <br />A document that describes your wishes</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (marions)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 14 Dec 2012 22:22:44 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9326&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Palliative Care Providers - Hospital settings only  US]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9325&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Palliative Care Provider Directory is a resource to help you or a loved one locate a hospital in your area that provides palliative care.</p><p>Please note that this is US only - we are looking to increase this world wide<br /><a href="http://www.getpalliativecare.org/providers/">http://www.getpalliativecare.org/providers/</a></p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (marions)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 14 Dec 2012 22:05:35 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9325&amp;action=new</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[georges journey has ended]]></title>
			<link>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9324&amp;action=new</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>My heart is in pieces and tears are falling,my george went home at 12 noon.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[null@example.com (LynnD)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 14 Dec 2012 21:30:47 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://www.cholangiocarcinoma.org/punbb/viewtopic.php?id=9324&amp;action=new</guid>
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